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Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Mazzini ((:dʒuˈzɛppe matˈtsiːni); 22 June 1805 – 10 March 1872), was an Italian politician, journalist and activist for the unification of Italy. His efforts helped bring about the independent and unified Italy〔(The Italian Unification )〕 in place of the several separate states, many dominated by foreign powers, that existed until the 19th century. He also helped define the modern European movement for popular democracy in a republican state.〔(2013) ''Delphi Complete Works of Algernon Charles Swinburne''〕
Mazzini's thought had a very considerable influence on the Italian and European republican movements, on the Constitution of Italy, about Europeanism, and, more nuanced, on many politicians of a later period: among them, men like U.S. President Thomas Woodrow Wilson (with his Fourteen Points) and Britain Prime Minister David Lloyd George, but also post-colonial leaders such as Gandhi, Golda Meir, David Ben-Gurion, Jawaharlal Nehru and Sun Yat-sen.〔(''Giuseppe Mazzini's International Political Thought'' )〕
== Biography ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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